Unrivaled is rewriting the business of women’s basketball
Unrivaled commissioner Micky Lawler reveals how a player-owned women's basketball league broke Michael Jordan's attendance record and secured major brand partnerships in its first season. Drawing from her tennis background, Lawler explains why women's basketball required a fundamentally different fan engagement strategy and how expanding beyond Miami into markets like Philadelphia and Brooklyn became essential for building a sustainable sports ecosystem.
Key takeaways
- •Basketball fans are far more vocal and direct with feedback than tennis audiences, requiring different engagement strategies.
- •Breaking attendance records requires innovative tournament formats like one-on-one competitions that showcase individual player personalities.
- •Market expansion into major cities like Philadelphia and Brooklyn diversifies revenue beyond single-market dependency.
- •Building an entire ecosystem around women's basketball means supporting rather than competing with existing leagues like the WNBA.
- •Player ownership models from tennis can be successfully adapted to basketball league governance structures.
The essay
When Unrivaled's women's basketball league broke Michael Jordan's attendance record at Xfinity Arena, it wasn't just a symbolic victory. It was proof that the off-season startup league had cracked the code on something the sports industry has struggled with for decades: building sustainable economics around women's professional sports. The league's commissioner Micky Lawler, fresh off a career running the Women's Tennis Association, has orchestrated a player-owned business model that's rewriting the playbook for women's sports startups.
The attendance milestone reveals something deeper about Unrivaled's approach. This isn't a charity case or a feel-good initiative banking on goodwill. Lawler has built a league that treats women's basketball as a premium entertainment product worthy of premium venues and premium partnerships. The numbers back up the strategy. Unrivaled has secured major sponsors like Sephora and Samsung, expanded into markets like Philadelphia and Brooklyn, and created a revenue model that doesn't depend on subsidies from men's leagues.
The player ownership structure sits at the heart of this success. Unlike traditional sports leagues where players are employees, Unrivaled gives its 54 WNBA players equity stakes. "At the WTA, you have a structure where owners, tournaments, and players sit on the same board. There's a fifty fifty ownership," Lawler explains, drawing on her tennis background to solve basketball's economics. This isn't just progressive window dressing. When players own pieces of the business, they become invested in its growth beyond their individual performance. They promote games, engage with sponsors, and think strategically about league expansion because their financial futures depend on it.
The timing advantage Lawler recognized proves crucial for any sports startup founder. Women's sports were hitting an inflection point across multiple leagues, from the NWSL to college basketball to the WNBA itself. Lawler spotted the momentum early: "I've spent a lifetime working in professional sports and in particular in tennis, most of it in women's tennis. And so I could see the momentum." But she also had a personal timing advantage, having just retired from the WTA and possessing both the industry relationships and strategic knowledge to execute quickly. The lesson for other sports entrepreneurs: momentum windows are narrow, and you need to be positioned to move fast when they open.
Perhaps most importantly, Unrivaled succeeds because it solves a real economic problem for players. WNBA salaries remain modest, forcing players to seek overseas contracts during the off-season. "It's why Brittney Griner went to Russia," as the conversation notes. Unrivaled offers an alternative that keeps top talent in the United States while building American fan bases and sponsor relationships. The league's salary pool may not be enormous, but combined with equity stakes and domestic convenience, it creates a compelling value proposition that traditional overseas contracts can't match.
The fan engagement differences between basketball and tennis reveal why Lawler's crossover strategy works so well. "Fans in basketball, they will tell you exactly exactly what they think, how they feel. In tennis, it's more, quiet," she observes. Basketball fans are more vocal, more passionate, and more willing to engage directly with the product. This creates opportunities for authentic brand partnerships and grassroots marketing that tennis's more reserved culture wouldn't support. When comedian Wanda Sykes, one of Unrivaled's investors, pushed for Philadelphia expansion, she understood this dynamic. Basketball can build regional passion in ways that tennis struggles to replicate.
The real test for Unrivaled comes in scaling beyond its initial success. The league has proven it can draw crowds and sponsors in select markets, but sustainable growth requires expanding the model without diluting what makes it special. Lawler's tennis background provides a roadmap here too. The WTA's tournament structure, with local ownership and player equity participation, has survived and thrived for decades across multiple continents and economic cycles.
For anyone building in women's sports or sports startups more broadly, Unrivaled's early success offers clear lessons. First, player ownership isn't just equitable, it's economically smart. Second, timing matters more than perfect conditions, so move when momentum builds rather than waiting for ideal circumstances. Third, solve real economic problems for your key stakeholders rather than relying on aspirational messaging. And fourth, understand your fan base deeply, because basketball fans and tennis fans require completely different engagement strategies. Lawler has built something that could reshape how we think about women's professional sports economics, one broken attendance record at a time.
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